| 口诀分类 | 动词示例 | 主动语态 | 被动语态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 一感 | feel | I felt something move beside me. | Something was felt to move beside me. |
| 二听 | hear | I heard the girl sing. | The girl was heard to sing. |
| 三让 | make | He makes his sister cry. | His sister is often made to cry. |
| let | Let me have a try. | I was let to have a try. (但let在被动语态中不常见，了解即可) | |
| 四看 | see | I saw them play football. | They were seen to play football. |
| watch | Mother watched her son play in the park. | Her son was watched to play in the park. (但通常省略to) | |
| observe | I observed him enter the room. | He was observed to enter the room. | |
| notice | I noticed him leave. | He was noticed to leave. | |
| 半帮助 | help | Can you help me (to) carry the box? | I can be helped (to) carry the box. (但通常不这么用，了解即可) |
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